Indiana
Indiana Knife Laws (2026): Carry, Blade Rules, and School Bans
Independently fact-checked against primary sources (last audited September 24, 2026). · 8 primary sources cited on this page. How we verify our legal content

Indiana has no general statewide statute restricting the open or concealed carry of an ordinary knife. Its knife-specific statutes are narrow: a ban on knives with a detachable, projectile-ejecting blade, and a ban on possessing a knife on school property. Indiana's handgun-licensing chapter, Indiana Code § 35-47-2, is scoped to handguns by its own title and definitions and does not reach knives at all.
Jurisdiction scope: This page covers Indiana state law only, principally Indiana Code §§ 35-47-5-2, 35-47-5-2.5, 35-31.5-2-180, 35-47-6-1.3, 20-33-8-16, and 35-44.1-3-5. It does not cover Indiana's general battery, criminal recklessness, or intimidation statutes, which can apply to a knife used as a weapon regardless of how it was carried.
Can you own a knife in Indiana?
Indiana bans owning one specific category of knife outright. IC 35-47-5-2 provides:

It is a Class B misdemeanor for a person to manufacture, possess, display, offer, sell, lend, give away, or purchase any knife with a detachable blade that may be ejected from the handle as a projectile by means of gas, a spring, or any other device contained in the handle of the knife.
This is Indiana's version of a ballistic-knife ban: a knife whose blade launches from the handle as a projectile. It does not reach ordinary fixed-blade or folding knives, switchblades, or gravity knives, none of which are banned to own under Indiana law.
IC 35-47-5-2 was amended by Public Law 289-2013, SEC. 21. As the section reads today, it reaches only the detachable, projectile-ejecting blade type quoted above; it does not name or ban a switchblade, gravity knife, or any other automatically-opening knife.
Can you carry a knife openly or concealed in Indiana?
Indiana has no general statute restricting open or concealed carry of an ordinary knife; IC 35-47-2 is a handgun chapter by its own terms. Indiana's handgun-licensing chapter, IC 35-47-2 ("Regulation of Handguns"), governs who may carry a handgun without a license and how a handgun license is obtained, and every section in that chapter is scoped to handguns and firearms dealers. It does not define or mention knives, and it is not the statute that would criminalize knife carry if one existed.
Indiana's two dedicated knife statutes are narrower than a general carry ban: the detachable-blade ban above applies to that one knife type regardless of location, and the school-property ban below applies only to specific places. Outside of those two statutes and the general "deadly weapon" language discussed below, Indiana has no statute criminalizing the carry of an ordinary pocketknife, fixed blade, or switchblade on your person, openly or concealed.
School property, buses, and the statute's own knife definition
IC 35-47-5-2.5 makes it a Class B misdemeanor to recklessly, knowingly, or intentionally possess a knife on school property, a school bus, or a special purpose bus. The offense is elevated to a Class A misdemeanor for a person with a prior unrelated conviction under the same section, and to a Level 6 felony if the offense results in bodily injury to another person.

This statute defines "knife" for its own purposes only:
As used in this section, "knife" means an instrument that: (1) consists of a sharp edged or sharp pointed blade capable of inflicting cutting, stabbing, or tearing wounds; and (2) is intended to be used as a weapon. (b) The term includes a dagger, dirk, poniard, stiletto, switchblade knife, gravity knife, or throwing star.
Indiana's general definitions chapter, IC 35-31.5-2-180, cross-references this same language and states expressly that it applies "for purposes of IC 35-47-5-2.5" only, not to Indiana criminal law generally. The school-property statute does not apply to a knife the school corporation itself provided or authorized for an authorized purpose, or to a knife secured in a motor vehicle.
Airports and other controlled-access areas
A separate statute, IC 35-47-6-1.3, makes it a Class A misdemeanor to knowingly or intentionally enter an area of an airport where access is controlled by inspection of persons and property while possessing, or having access to property containing, a firearm, an explosive, or "any other deadly weapon." This statute uses Indiana's general "deadly weapon" definition (IC 35-31.5-2-86), which turns on how an item is used, could ordinarily be used, or is intended to be used to cause serious bodily injury, rather than the school-property statute's named-type list. Whether an ordinary carried knife qualifies under this definition depends on those use-and-intent facts; the statute does not name knives specifically the way the school-property statute does.
Two more place-based statutes can reach a knife under the same general "deadly weapon" definition. IC 20-33-8-16 makes a student's mandatory one-year expulsion track firearm- and destructive-device-only, but it separately allows a school to expel a student for up to one year, at its discretion, for bringing a "deadly weapon" to school or school property. IC 35-44.1-3-5 makes carrying a "deadly weapon" into a correctional facility without authorization a Level 5 felony, and makes delivering one to an inmate a Level 5 felony version of trafficking with an inmate. Neither statute names knives specifically; both turn on the same use-and-intent "deadly weapon" test as the airport statute above.
Does Indiana preempt local knife ordinances?
Indiana's firearms-preemption chapter, IC 35-47-11.1, is scoped to firearms and ammunition. Its own cross-referenced definitions, including IC 35-47-1-2.5's definition of "ammunition" stated as applying "for purposes of IC 35-47-11.1," confirm the chapter does not reach knives. Some knife-retailer and aggregator sites list Indiana among states with statewide knife preemption, but no knife-specific preemption statute exists in Indiana's code, and that claim should not be relied on.

Federal law: what it does and does not reach
Federal law does not ban an individual from owning or carrying a switchblade. The Federal Switchblade Act, 15 U.S.C. §§ 1241 to 1245, instead regulates interstate commerce in switchblade knives, barring their manufacture, sale, transport, or introduction into interstate commerce, and, in 15 U.S.C. § 1245, makes it a federal offense to knowingly possess, manufacture, sell, or import a ballistic knife in or affecting interstate commerce or within federal territorial jurisdiction. 15 U.S.C. § 1244 is captioned "Exceptions" and provides that the chapter "shall not apply to" the knives it lists, exempting them from the Act's prohibitions in 15 U.S.C. §§ 1242-1243 rather than changing the switchblade definition in 15 U.S.C. § 1241(b). Since a 2009 amendment, that exemption in § 1244(5) has covered any knife with a spring, detent, or other closure-bias mechanism that requires hand, wrist, or arm exertion to overcome the bias and assist opening, the carve-out that keeps modern assisted-opening folding knives legal in interstate commerce. A separate exception, § 1244(4), lets a person with only one arm possess and carry a switchblade with a blade three inches or less. None of this changes what Indiana allows for ordinary carry within the state; Indiana's own narrower statutes above govern that question.
Disclaimer: This article provides general legal information about Indiana's knife laws as of September 2026. It is not legal advice. Consult a lawyer licensed in Indiana for advice about a specific situation. Indiana's knife-specific statutes are narrow, but general weapons and violent-crime statutes can still apply to how a knife is used.
For a state-by-state comparison, see knife laws by state. Indiana's self-defense statutes are covered separately on the Indiana self-defense laws page.
Statutes cited reflect their in-force version as of 2026-09-18. Last updated: 2026-09-18.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it legal to carry a knife in Indiana?
No general Indiana statute restricts carrying an ordinary knife, openly or concealed. Indiana's handgun-licensing chapter does not reach knives, and its two dedicated knife statutes are narrow: a ban on detachable-blade knives that eject as a projectile, and a ban on possessing a knife on school property.
Are switchblades legal in Indiana?
A switchblade is not banned to own or carry generally in Indiana. IC 35-47-5-2, which now bans only a detachable, projectile-ejecting blade type, was amended by Public Law 289-2013, SEC. 21. A switchblade is named specifically only in the school-property possession statute, IC 35-47-5-2.5, which bans possessing a switchblade, along with other named knife types, on school property, a school bus, or a special purpose bus.
Does Indiana have a knife blade length limit?
Indiana's code contains no statewide blade-length limit. The state's knife-specific statutes are defined by knife type (a detachable, projectile-ejecting blade, or the named list in the school-property statute), not by a blade-length measurement.
Does Indiana preempt local knife ordinances?
Indiana's state preemption statute, IC 35-47-11.1, is scoped to firearms and ammunition by its own definitions and does not reach knives, despite some aggregator sites listing Indiana as a knife-preemption state.
Updates
Independently fact-checked against the cited primary sources
Independently fact-checked against the cited primary sources
The Law Behind This Article
This article rests on the statutory provisions below, held in our own legal record and retrieved from the official source. Tap a section to read the operative text.
Indiana Code, TITLE 35. CRIMINAL LAW AND PROCEDURE
§ 35-47-5-2Knife with a detachable bladeIn force
Sec. 2. It is a Class B misdemeanor for a person to manufacture, possess, display, offer, sell, lend, give away, or purchase any knife with a detachable blade that may be ejected from the handle as a projectile by means of gas, a spring, or any other device contained in the handle of the knife.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-29 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at iga.in.gov
§ 35-47-5-2.5Possession of a knife on school propertyIn force
Sec. 2.5. (a) As used in this section, "knife" means an instrument that: (1) consists of a sharp edged or sharp pointed blade capable of inflicting cutting, stabbing, or tearing wounds; and (2) is intended to be used as a weapon. (b) The term includes a dagger, dirk, poniard, stiletto, switchblade knife, gravity knife, or throwing star. (c) A person who recklessly, knowingly, or intentionally possesses a knife on: (1) school property (as defined in IC 35-31.5-2-285); (2) a school bus (as defined in IC 20-27-2-8); or (3) a special purpose bus (as defined in IC 20-27-2-10); commits a Class B misdemeanor. However, the offense is a Class A misdemeanor if the person has a previous unrelated conviction under this section and a Level 6 felony if the offense results in bodily injury to another person. (d) This section does not apply to a person who possesses a knife: (1) if: (A) the knife is provided to the person by the school corporation or possession of the knife is authorized by the school corporation; and (B) the person uses the knife for a purpose authorized by the school corporation; or (2) if the knife is secured in a motor vehicle.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-29 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at iga.in.gov
Cited in 1 court opinions in our collectionLatest citing opinion in our collection: 2012
Opinions citing this section in our collection:
- D.H. v. State of Indiana (Indiana Court of Appeals 2012)“…nquent because he had 1 Ind. Code § 35-45-2-1. 2 Ind. Code § 35-47-5-2.5.…”
Identified automatically from the court opinions citing this section — not a ranking of which case controls.
§ 35-31.5-2-180"Knife"In force
Sec. 180. "Knife", for purposes of IC 35-47-5-2.5, has the meaning set forth in IC 35-47-5-2.5(a) and IC 35-47-5-2.5(b).
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-29 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at iga.in.gov
§ 35-47-6-1.3Firearm, explosive, or deadly weapon; possession in controlled access areas of an airportIn force
Sec. 1.3. A person who knowingly or intentionally enters an area of an airport to which access is controlled by the inspection of persons and property while the person: (1) possesses: (A) a firearm; (B) an explosive; or (C) any other deadly weapon; or (2) has access to property that contains: (A) a firearm; (B) an explosive; or (C) any other deadly weapon; commits a Class A misdemeanor.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-29 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at iga.in.gov
Cited in 1 court opinions in our collectionLatest citing opinion in our collection: 2019
Opinions citing this section in our collection:
- Dennis Gibson v. State of Indiana (mem. dec.) (Indiana Court of Appeals 2019)“…ersons and property while he carried a handgun. See I.C. § 35-47-6-1.3. In its findings, the trial court state…”
Identified automatically from the court opinions citing this section — not a ranking of which case controls.
§ 35-44.1-3-5Trafficking with an inmate; carrying contraband into a correctional facilityIn force
Sec. 5. (a) The following definitions apply throughout this section: (1) "Chemical intoxicant" means a substance that, when introduced into a person's body, causes intoxication or a similar physical effect. The term does not include an alcoholic beverage or a cigarette or tobacco product (as defined in IC 6-7-2-5). (2) "Juvenile facility" means the following: (A) A secure facility (as defined in IC 31-9-2.1-222) in which a child is detained under IC 31 or used for a child awaiting adjudication or adjudicated under IC 31 as a child in need of services or a delinquent child. (B) A shelter care facility (as defined in IC 31-9-2.1-227) in which a child is detained under IC 31 or used for a child awaiting adjudication or adjudicated under IC 31 as a child in need of services or a delinquent child.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-29 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at iga.in.gov
Cited in 10 court opinions in our collectionLatest citing opinion in our collection: 2025
Opinions citing this section in our collection:
- Erik D. Flynn v. State of Indiana (mem. dec.) (Indiana Court of Appeals 2020)“…pointment in the jail’s medical ward. 1 Ind. Code §§ 35-44.1-3-5; 35-41-2-4. 2 The spellin…”
- Johnathon B. Franzell v. State of Indiana (mem. dec.) (Indiana Court of Appeals 2019)“…were being smuggled into the jail 1 See Ind. Code § 35-44.1-3-5(b)(1). Court of Appeals of Indi…”
- Michael T. Lowry v. State of Indiana (mem. dec.) (Indiana Court of Appeals 2016)“…e programs while incarcerated. 1 Ind. Code § 35-44.1-3-5 (2014). Court of Appeals of Ind…”
Identified automatically from the court opinions citing this section — not a ranking of which case controls.
§ 35-47-2-1Carrying a handgun without being licensed; construction of chapterIn forcecited in 2 of our articles
Sec. 1. (a) A person who meets the following requirements may carry a handgun in the manner described in subsection (b): (1) The person is not prohibited from possessing or carrying a handgun under federal law as in effect on January 1, 2022. (2) Notwithstanding section 1.5 of this chapter, the person is not otherwise prohibited under state law from possessing or carrying a handgun. (3) The person does not meet the requirements under IC 35-47-2-3 to receive a license to carry a handgun in Indiana.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-29 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at iga.in.gov
Cited in 284 court opinions in our collectionLatest citing opinion in our collection: 2025
Opinions citing this section in our collection:
- Mayes v. State (Indiana Supreme Court 2001, 744 N.E.2d 390)“…on his property, or at his fixed place of business. See I.C. § 35-47-2-1. Ultimately it is left to the jury,…”
- Person v. State (Indiana Court of Appeals 1996, 661 N.E.2d 587)“…the violation. Also of significance to this case is I.C. 35-47-2-1 (1993) which is the statutory section g…”
- Miller v. State (Indiana Court of Appeals 1993, 616 N.E.2d 750)“…defined in the deadly weapon statute. The Handgun Statute, Ind. Code 35-47-2-1 et seq. contains the definition and var…”
Identified automatically from the court opinions citing this section — not a ranking of which case controls.
§ 35-31.5-2-86"Deadly weapon"In forcecited in 2 of our articles
Sec. 86. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b), "deadly weapon" means the following: (1) A loaded or unloaded firearm. (2) A destructive device, weapon, device, taser (as defined in IC 35-47-8-3) or electronic stun weapon (as defined in IC 35-47-8-1), equipment, chemical substance, or other material that in the manner it: (A) is used; (B) could ordinarily be used; or (C) is intended to be used; is readily capable of causing serious bodily injury. (3) An animal (as defined in IC 35-46-3-3) that is: (A) readily capable of causing serious bodily injury; and (B) used in the commission or attempted commission of a crime. (4) A biological disease, virus, or organism that is capable of causing serious bodily injury.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-29 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at iga.in.gov
Cited in 36 court opinions in our collectionLatest citing opinion in our collection: 2025
Opinions citing this section in our collection:
- Rodney Lloyd v. State of Indiana (mem. dec.) (Indiana Court of Appeals 2016)“…causing serious bodily injury. Ind. Code § 35-31.5-2-86. [14] Lloyd spends much of his brief…”
- Bob Leonard v. State of Indiana (Indiana Supreme Court 2017, 80 N.E.3d 878)“…le of causing serious bodily injury.” 73 N.E.3d at 161; see Ind. Code § 35-31.5-2-86(2) (Supp. 2012) (A deadly weapon may be…”
- Michael A. Miller v. State of Indiana (Indiana Court of Appeals 2018, 106 N.E.3d 1067)“…readily capable of causing serious bodily injury. Ind. Code § 35-31.5-2-86(a)(2). [23] It is well-settled that…”
Identified automatically from the court opinions citing this section — not a ranking of which case controls.
§ 35-47-1-2.5"Ammunition"In force
Sec. 2.5. "Ammunition", for purposes of IC 35-47-11.1, means: (1) fixed cartridge ammunition; (2) shotgun shells; (3) the individual components of fixed cartridge ammunition and shotgun shells; (4) projectiles for muzzle loading firearms; and (5) any propellant used in a firearm or in firearm ammunition.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-29 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at iga.in.gov
Indiana Code, TITLE 20. EDUCATION
§ 20-33-8-16Possession of firearms, deadly weapons, or destructive devicesIn forcecited in 2 of our articles
Sec. 16. (a) As used in this section, "firearm" has the meaning set forth in IC 35-47-1-5. (b) As used in this section, "deadly weapon" has the meaning set forth in IC 35-31.5-2-86. The term does not include a firearm or destructive device. (c) As used in this section, "destructive device" has the meaning set forth in IC 35-47.5-2-4. (d) Notwithstanding section 20 of this chapter, a student who is: (1) identified as bringing a firearm or destructive device to school or on school property; or (2) in possession of a firearm or destructive device on school property; must be expelled for at least one (1) calendar year, with the return of the student to be at the beginning of the first school semester after the end of the one (1) year period. (e) The superintendent or principal of the applicable school may, on a case by case basis, modify the period of expulsion under subsection (d) for a student who is expelled under this section.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-29 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at iga.in.gov
Also relied on in: Indiana Pepper Spray and Stun Gun Laws (2026)
United States Code Title 15
§ 1241DefinitionsIn forcecited in 52 of our articles
As used in this chapter— The term “interstate commerce” means commerce between any State, Territory, possession of the United States, or the District of Columbia, and any place outside thereof. The term “switchblade knife” means any knife having a blade which opens automatically— by hand pressure applied to a button or other device in the handle of the knife, or by operation of inertia, gravity, or both.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-28 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at uscode.house.gov
Cited in 15 court opinions in our collectionLatest citing opinion in our collection: 2014
Opinions citing this section in our collection:
- Stewart A. Taylor, D/B/A Taylor Cutlery Mfg. Co. v. United States of America (Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit 1988, 848 F.2d 715)“…Service, are not switchblade knives within the meaning of 15 U.S.C. § 1241 (b) and 19 C.F.R. § 1295 (a)(1). The d…”
- Crowley Cutlery Company v. United States of America and Commissioner of Customs of the United States Customs Service (Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit 1988, 849 F.2d 273)“…Illinois for a declaration that the Switchblade Knife Act, 15 U.S.C. §§ 1241 et seq., which forbids th…”
- Edna Fall, as Administratrix of the Estate of Phillip Fall, Deceased v. Esso Standard Oil Company (Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit 1962, 297 F.2d 411)“…25 S.Ct. 158 , 49 L.Ed. 363 . Section 1 of the Act, 15 U.S.C.A. § 1241 (b), defines the term “switchblade knif…”
Identified automatically from the court opinions citing this section — not a ranking of which case controls.
Also relied on in: Knife Laws by State (2026): Carry Rules, Blade Limits, Penalties, Alabama Knife Laws (2026): What Is Legal to Carry, Alaska Knife Laws (2026): Concealed Carry Rules Explained
§ 1244ExceptionsIn forcecited in 52 of our articles
Sections 1242 and 1243 of this title shall not apply to— any common carrier or contract carrier, with respect to any switchblade knife shipped, transported, or delivered for shipment in interstate commerce in the ordinary course of business; the manufacture, sale, transportation, distribution, possession, or introduction into interstate commerce, of switchblade knives pursuant to contract with the Armed Forces; the Armed Forces or any member or employee thereof acting in the performance of his duty; the possession, and transportation upon his person, of any switchblade knife with a blade three inches or less in length by any individual who has only one arm; or a knife that contains a spring, detent, or other mechanism designed to create a bias toward closure of the blade and that requires exertion applied to the blade by hand, wrist, or arm to overcome the bias toward closure to assist in opening the knife.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-28 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at uscode.house.gov
Also relied on in: Arizona Knife Laws (2026): Carry Rules and Preemption, Arkansas Knife Laws (2026): Intent-Based Carry Rules, California Knife Laws (2026): Four Blade-Length Rules
§ 1245Ballistic knivesIn forcecited in 50 of our articles
Whoever in or affecting interstate commerce, within any Territory or possession of the United States, within Indian country (as defined in section 1151 of title 18), or within the special maritime and territorial jurisdiction of the United States (as defined in section 7 of title 18), knowingly possesses, manufactures, sells, or imports a ballistic knife shall be fined as provided in title 18, or imprisoned not more than ten years, or both. Whoever possesses or uses a ballistic knife in the commission of a Federal crime of violence shall be fined as provided in title 18, or imprisoned not less than five years and not more than ten years, or both. The exceptions provided in paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) of section 1244 of this title with respect to switchblade knives shall apply to ballistic knives under subsection (a) of this section. As used in this section, the term “ballistic knife” means a knife with a detachable blade that is propelled by a spring-operated mechanism.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-28 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at uscode.house.gov
Cited in 2 court opinions in our collectionLatest citing opinion in our collection: 2008
Opinions citing this section in our collection:
- ALCANTAR (Board of Immigration Appeals 1994, 20 I. & N. Dec. 801)“…ed by an adult, would be felony and crime of violence); cf. 15 U.S.C. § 1245(b) (1988) (use of ballistic knife in co…”
- United States v. Polizzi (District Court, E.D. New York 2008, 549 F. Supp. 2d 308)“…8 Trust in l’estraint of import trade 3 months 15 U.S.C. § 1245 (b) Possession/use of a ballistic knife…”
Identified automatically from the court opinions citing this section — not a ranking of which case controls.
Also relied on in: Colorado Knife Laws (2026): Concealed Carry and Exceptions, Connecticut Knife Laws (2026): Open and Concealed Carry, Delaware Knife Laws (2026): Carry, Switchblades, and Bans
Search our full record of US law — 2.1 million sections, every state + federal →
Sources and References
- Ind. Code 35-47-5-2 - Knife with a detachable blade, Class B misdemeanor(iga.in.gov).gov
- Ind. Code 35-47-5-2.5 - Possession of a knife on school property, defines knife for purposes of this section only(iga.in.gov).gov
- Ind. Code 35-31.5-2-180 - "Knife" definition, scoped to IC 35-47-5-2.5 only(iga.in.gov).gov
- Ind. Code 35-47-6-1.3 - Firearm, explosive, or deadly weapon in controlled access areas of an airport(iga.in.gov).gov
- Ind. Code 35-31.5-2-86 - "Deadly weapon" definition (use/intent-based test)(iga.in.gov).gov
- Ind. Code 35-47-2 - Regulation of Handguns (chapter title and scope, confirmed handgun-only)(iga.in.gov).gov
- Ind. Code 20-33-8-16 - Possession of firearms, deadly weapons, or destructive devices at school; expulsion(iga.in.gov).gov
- Ind. Code 35-44.1-3-5 - Trafficking with an inmate; carrying a deadly weapon into a correctional facility(iga.in.gov).gov
- 15 U.S.C. 1241-1245 - Federal Switchblade Act, interstate commerce and importation scope(law.cornell.edu)
- 15 U.S.C. 1244 - exceptions, including the 2009 assisted-opening carve-out and the one-arm exception(law.cornell.edu)