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Missouri Sexting Laws: Legal Consequences and Penalties

Independently fact-checked against primary sources (last audited August 20, 2026). · Reviewed by the RecordingLaw editorial team. · Law checked current as of August 20, 2026. · 12 primary sources cited on this page. How we verify our legal content

Missouri Sexting Laws: Legal Consequences and Penalties

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Missouri have a specific sexting law for teenagers?

No. Missouri has not enacted a safe harbor or reduced-penalty statute for teen sexting. Minors who send or receive explicit images are subject to the same child sexual abuse material statutes (Chapter 573) that apply to adults. Some states treat teen sexting as a misdemeanor, but Missouri does not.

Can a minor be charged with a felony for sending a nude selfie in Missouri?

Yes. Taking and sending a nude photo of yourself as a minor can technically constitute both Sexual Exploitation of a Minor (RSMo 573.023) for creating the image and Promoting Child Sexual Abuse Material (RSMo 573.035) for distributing it. Both are felony offenses. While prosecution for self-created images is uncommon, the legal risk increases significantly once the image is sent to another person.

Does Missouri have a Romeo and Juliet exception for sexting?

No. Missouri's close-in-age exceptions under Chapter 566 apply only to physical sexual contact, not to the creation or distribution of images under Chapter 573. Two teenagers who are the same age can still face felony charges for exchanging explicit photos.

What should a parent do if they find sexts on their child's phone?

Parents should not forward the images to anyone, including other parents or the police, because forwarding constitutes distribution. The safest approach is to confiscate the device and turn it over to law enforcement directly, or consult a criminal defense attorney immediately before taking any action.

Can sexting lead to sex offender registration in Missouri?

Yes. Convictions for Possession of Child Sexual Abuse Material (RSMo 573.037) or Promoting Child Sexual Abuse Material (RSMo 573.025 or 573.035) typically require registration on the Missouri Sex Offender Registry. Registration can last 15 years, 25 years, or a lifetime depending on the tier classification. Registration is not discretionary for juveniles: RSMo 589.400 reaches a juvenile only when the juvenile is certified as an adult, or when the juvenile is fourteen or older and adjudicated for an offense at least as severe as aggravated sexual abuse under 18 U.S.C. Section 2241, which Chapter 573 image offenses do not meet. A juvenile certified as an adult and convicted must register.

Updates

Corrected Missouri's August 28, 2026 amendments: sextorting a minor is a Class B felony (not Class C), the revenge porn statute now covers minor victims at Class C, the Chapter 573 offenses are renamed child sexual abuse material, juvenile sex offender registration is not discretionary, and second degree murder is a Class A felony.

Updated the sextortion-of-a-minor penalty enhancement from 'pending legislation' to enacted law: Governor Kehoe signed HB 2273 on April 7, 2026, raising the offense to a Class C felony (3-10 years) for conduct on or after August 28, 2026.

Independently fact-checked against the cited primary sources; governing law re-checked for recent changes

Corrected the RSMo 573.025 probation restriction to its actual three-calendar-year duration (not permanent) and clarified that tampering with physical evidence is a misdemeanor by default that escalates to a felony only when it obstructs a felony prosecution.

Governing law re-checked for recent changes

Reviewed and approved by an editor

Sources and References

  1. Missouri Revised Statutes - Chapter 573: Pornography and Related Offenses(revisor.mo.gov).gov
  2. RSMo 573.037 - Possession of Child Pornography(revisor.mo.gov).gov
  3. RSMo 573.025 - Promoting Child Pornography in the First Degree(revisor.mo.gov).gov
  4. RSMo 573.035 - Promoting Child Pornography in the Second Degree(revisor.mo.gov).gov
  5. RSMo 573.023 - Sexual Exploitation of a Minor(revisor.mo.gov).gov
  6. RSMo 573.040 - Furnishing Pornographic Materials to Minors(revisor.mo.gov).gov
  7. RSMo 573.110 - Nonconsensual Dissemination of Private Sexual Images(revisor.mo.gov).gov
  8. RSMo 573.112 - Threatening Nonconsensual Dissemination of Private Sexual Images(revisor.mo.gov).gov
  9. RSMo 558.011 - Authorized Terms of Imprisonment(revisor.mo.gov).gov
  10. RSMo 589.400 - Sex Offender Registration Requirements(revisor.mo.gov).gov
  11. Missouri State Highway Patrol - Sex Offender Registry(mshp.dps.missouri.gov).gov
  12. Missouri Bar Association - Find a Lawyer(mobar.org)
  13. Gov. Kehoe signs HB 2273 (sextortion penalty enhancement) into law - Missourinet(missourinet.com)
  14. RSMo 575.100 - Tampering with Physical Evidence(revisor.mo.gov).gov
  15. RSMo 565.021 - Murder in the Second Degree (class A felony)(revisor.mo.gov)
  16. RSMo 565.050 - Assault in the First Degree (class B felony)(revisor.mo.gov)
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