Alaska
Alaska DUI Laws: Penalties, BAC Limit & License (2026)
Independently fact-checked against primary sources (last audited August 18, 2026). · Reviewed by the RecordingLaw editorial team. · Law checked current as of August 18, 2026. · 8 primary sources cited on this page. How we verify our legal content

In Alaska the offense is called driving under the influence (DUI), and Alaska Statutes 28.35.030 makes it unlawful to drive with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.08 percent or more. A first DUI is a misdemeanor carrying a mandatory minimum of 72 hours in jail, a fine of at least $1,500, a 90-day license revocation, and a six-month ignition interlock requirement.
This guide is part of our DUI Laws by State series.
What counts as a DUI in Alaska
Alaska's DUI statute, AS 28.35.030, makes it unlawful to operate or drive a motor vehicle, aircraft, or watercraft while under the influence of an alcoholic beverage, an inhalant, or a controlled substance, or while there is 0.08 percent or more alcohol in the blood or breath. Because impairment is a separate route, a driver can be convicted below 0.08 if the state proves the alcohol or drugs impaired the ability to operate safely. Commercial drivers face a 0.04 percent limit, and drivers under 21 fall under a zero-tolerance rule that, as the Alaska Division of Motor Vehicles explains, bars driving after consuming any amount of alcohol. The 0.08 figure is the federal benchmark adopted by every state except Utah, which uses 0.05 percent, as the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration describes.
First-offense DUI penalties in Alaska (jail, fines, license)
A first DUI under AS 28.35.030 is a misdemeanor, and Alaska imposes firm mandatory minimums. The statute requires a minimum sentence of not less than 72 consecutive hours in jail, a fine of not less than $1,500, a six-month ignition interlock requirement after the driver regains the privilege to drive, and completion of a state-approved alcohol screening and treatment program. The Alaska Court System explains that the court cannot suspend the mandatory minimum jail time or fine on a first offense. The driver license is revoked for 90 days, with a limited license available after the first 30 days for non-refusal cases. Reinstatement requires completing the alcohol program, installing the interlock, filing proof of financial responsibility (an SR-22), and paying fees.

| First-offense item | Alaska rule (statute or agency) |
|---|---|
| Offense level | Misdemeanor (AS 28.35.030) |
| Jail | 72 consecutive hours minimum (AS 28.35.030) |
| Fine | Not less than $1,500 (AS 28.35.030) |
| License revocation | 90 days, limited license after 30 days (DMV) |
| Ignition interlock | 6 months minimum, mandatory (AS 28.35.030) |
| Look-back period | 15 years (general); 10 years since 1996 for felony eligibility |
| Felony threshold | 3rd conviction in 10 years |
Watch out: The DMV administrative revocation and the criminal case run on separate tracks. You can resolve the criminal charge and still face a DMV revocation, and the DMV revocation can run concurrently with or consecutively to the court revocation.
Ignition interlock requirements in Alaska
Alaska requires an ignition interlock device on every DUI conviction, including a first offense, which sets it apart from states that exempt low-level first offenders. Under AS 28.35.030, the court orders the device for a minimum of six months on a first conviction, measured from the date the driver regains the privilege to operate a vehicle. The required term increases with each conviction, and a felony DUI carries a minimum 60-month interlock requirement after the driver becomes eligible to drive again. The device requires a breath sample before the engine starts and at random points during a trip, and it records each reading. The Alaska DMV notes that the interlock is tied to regaining driving privileges, so the clock does not start during the revocation period.
License revocation and the administrative process in Alaska
Alaska runs two revocation systems at once. The administrative revocation is a DMV action based on the arrest, and as the Alaska DMV explains, the DMV must revoke the license of a driver arrested for DUI who fails or refuses a chemical test, independent of the criminal court outcome. A driver may request a DMV hearing to contest the administrative revocation, and the deadline to request it is short, so the arrest paperwork should be reviewed immediately. For a first offense, the revocation is 90 days, and a limited license may be available after the first 30 days, though the Alaska DMV notes that limited licenses are not available when the revocation stems from a test refusal. The administrative revocation may run concurrently with or consecutively to any revocation the court imposes after a conviction.
Repeat offenses and the Alaska look-back period
Alaska counts prior DUI and refusal convictions within a 15-year look-back window, so penalties escalate sharply inside that period. A second DUI within 15 years carries a mandatory minimum of 20 days in jail, a fine of at least $3,000, a one-year license revocation, and a longer interlock term. A third within 10 years crosses the felony line: under AS 28.35.030, a person with two or more prior convictions since January 1, 1996 and within the preceding 10 years is guilty of a Class C felony, punishable by a minimum 120 days in prison, a fine of not less than $10,000, a permanent driver license revocation, and a 60-month interlock requirement upon any restoration of driving privileges. A DUI that causes serious physical injury or death can be charged as a separate felony regardless of offense number.

Watch out: Refusing a breath or blood test does not protect you in Alaska. Refusal is a separate crime under AS 28.35.032 with penalties similar to a DUI, plus its own license revocation, and a limited license is not available for a refusal.
Refusing a breath or blood test in Alaska
Alaska's implied consent law means that by driving in the state, you have agreed to submit to a chemical test of breath or blood if lawfully arrested for DUI. Unlike many states, Alaska makes the refusal itself a crime. Under AS 28.35.032, refusing the test is a misdemeanor (or a felony for repeat offenders) carrying penalties that mirror a DUI conviction, including mandatory jail time, a fine, and an ignition interlock requirement, plus a separate license revocation imposed by the DMV. As the Alaska DMV notes, a driver who refuses cannot obtain a limited license during the revocation. Because the refusal is prosecuted as its own offense and blocks a limited license, refusing almost always makes the overall consequences worse than taking the test.
Can you expunge or seal a DUI in Alaska
Alaska is one of the few states with no general expungement statute, so a DUI conviction stays on the criminal record permanently. As the Alaska Department of Public Safety explains, the state does not have a law that erases criminal history records. A narrow sealing option exists only when conviction information resulted from mistaken identity or a false accusation, proven beyond a reasonable doubt, in which case a person may ask the agency that maintains the record to seal it. There is no pathway to seal or set aside an ordinary DUI conviction obtained on accurate facts. Because the conviction is permanent, it can appear on background checks for employment and licensing, and it continues to count as a prior for the 15-year look-back and the separate 10-year felony window.
What to do after a DUI arrest in Alaska
An Alaska DUI creates two matters at once: a criminal case in court and an administrative revocation at the DMV. The DMV deadline to request a hearing is short, so a common first step is to read the arrest and revocation paperwork right away to learn the dates that apply. The criminal case proceeds on its own schedule through arraignment, pretrial, and resolution, while the DMV acts on the driving privilege separately. General information cannot tell you how your case will come out, because the outcome depends on the specific facts, the evidence, and your record. Many people consult a licensed Alaska DUI attorney to understand the charge, the mandatory minimums, the interlock requirement, and the deadlines for both the court case and the DMV case. Keep copies of the arrest report, the revocation notice, and any test results.

More Alaska Laws
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the BAC limit in Alaska?
The per se limit is 0.08 percent BAC under AS 28.35.030. Commercial drivers are limited to 0.04 percent, and drivers under 21 face a zero-tolerance rule that bars driving after consuming any amount of alcohol.
How long do you lose your license for a first DUI in Alaska?
A first DUI carries a 90-day license revocation. A limited license may be available after the first 30 days, but not if the revocation stems from refusing a chemical test. The DMV revocation runs separately from the criminal case.
Is a first DUI a felony in Alaska?
No. A first DUI is a misdemeanor. A DUI becomes a Class C felony on the third conviction within 10 years (with two or more priors since 1996) under AS 28.35.030, or sooner if it causes serious injury or death.
Do you need an interlock for a first DUI in Alaska?
Yes. Alaska requires an ignition interlock device on every DUI conviction. On a first offense the court orders the device for a minimum of six months after you regain the privilege to drive.
What happens if you refuse a breathalyzer in Alaska?
Refusing the chemical test is a separate crime under AS 28.35.032 with penalties similar to a DUI, including mandatory jail, a fine, and an interlock requirement, plus a DMV license revocation. A limited license is not available for a refusal.
How long does a DUI stay on your record in Alaska?
A DUI conviction stays on your record permanently, because Alaska has no general expungement law. For enhancement, prior DUI and refusal convictions count for 15 years under the general look-back period, and a separate 10-year window applies to felony eligibility.
Can you get a DUI expunged in Alaska?
No. Alaska has no general expungement statute, so a DUI conviction cannot be erased. Sealing is available only for records that resulted from mistaken identity or false accusation, which does not apply to an ordinary DUI.
What is the look-back period for DUI in Alaska?
Alaska uses a 15-year look-back period for general enhancement, so prior DUI and refusal convictions within 15 years count toward a second or third offense. Felony eligibility uses a separate rule: two or more prior convictions since January 1, 1996 and within the preceding 10 years.
Facing a warrant, DUI, or criminal charge in Alaska? Get a free case review
An active warrant or a criminal charge like DUI puts your freedom, license, and record at risk, and deadlines to act, like challenging a license suspension or resolving a warrant before an arrest, can be just days away. Get a free, confidential review from a Alaska criminal defense attorney. Acting quickly protects your options.
Updates
Corrected two statements that gave Alaska's DUI enhancement look-back as 10 years; under AS 28.35.030(w)(4) prior convictions count for 15 years, while the 10-year window applies only to felony eligibility under AS 28.35.030(n).
Independently fact-checked against the cited primary sources; governing law re-checked for recent changes
Corrected the DUI look-back period from 10 years to the statute's actual 15 years (AS 28.35.030(w)(4)); the separate 10-year-since-1996 rule applies only to felony eligibility, not the general second/third-offense enhancement window.
Governing law re-checked for recent changes
Reviewed and approved by an editor
The Law Behind This Article
This article rests on the statutory provisions below, held in our own legal record and retrieved from the official source. Tap a section to read the operative text.
Alaska Statutes, Title 28. Motor Vehicles, Chapter 35. Offenses and Accidents
§ 28.35.030Operating a vehicle, aircraft, or watercraft while under the influence of an alcoholic beverage, inhalant, or controlled substanceIn force
(a) A person commits the crime of driving while under the influence of an alcoholic beverage, inhalant, or controlled substance if the person operates or drives a motor vehicle or operates an aircraft or a watercraft (1) while under the influence of an alcoholic beverage, intoxicating liquor, inhalant, or any controlled substance, singly or in combination; or (2) and if, as determined by a chemical test taken within four hours after the alleged operating or driving, there is 0.08 percent or more by weight of alcohol in the person's blood or 80 milligrams or more of alcohol per 100 milliliters of blood, or if there is 0.08 grams or more of alcohol per 210 liters of the person's breath. (b) Except as provided under (n) of this section, driving while under the influence of an alcoholic beverage, inhalant, or controlled substance is a class A misdemeanor.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-09-04 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at akleg.gov
Cited in 317 court opinions in our collectionLatest citing opinion in our collection: 2025
In the courts (editorial summary, independently checked):Copelin v. State (1983) held that a driver arrested under AS 28.35.030 who asks to call an attorney must get a reasonable opportunity before deciding whether to take a breath test, and suppressed evidence obtained after that denial. State v. Fyfe (2016) held Title 28's fine-doubling statute does not double the section's minimum fine.
Opinions citing this section in our collection:
- Copelin v. State (Alaska Supreme Court 1983, 659 P.2d 1206)✓Copelin was charged under AS 28.35.030 and refused permission to call a lawyer before deciding on a breathalyzer; the court held AS 12.25.150(b) gives a DUI arrestee a limited right to contact counsel first, suppressed the resulting evidence, and reversed.
- State v. Fyfe (Alaska Supreme Court 2016, 370 P.3d 1092)✓Fyfe was convicted of felony DUI in a designated traffic safety corridor and fined $20,000, double the minimum; the court held AS 28.90.030(a) does not double statutory minimum fines, so the AS 28.35.030(n) minimum stood and it remanded for a $10,000 fine.
- Ballard v. State (Court of Appeals of Alaska 1998, 955 P.2d 931)✓Ballard failed a battery of field sobriety tests including horizontal gaze nystagmus and was prosecuted under AS 28.35.030(a)(1) with no breath test in evidence; the court held nystagmus results are admissible on impairment but may not be correlated to any blood alcohol level.
Identified automatically from the court opinions citing this section — not a ranking of which case controls.
§ 28.35.032Refusal to submit to chemical testIn force
(a) If a person under arrest for operating a motor vehicle or aircraft while under the influence of an alcoholic beverage, inhalant, or controlled substance refuses the request of a law enforcement officer to submit to a chemical test authorized under AS 28.33.031(a)(1) or AS 28.35.031(a), or if a person involved in a motor vehicle accident that causes death or serious physical injury to another person refuses the request of a law enforcement officer to submit to a chemical test authorized under AS 28.33.031(a)(2) or AS 28.35.031(g), after being advised by the officer that the refusal will result in the denial or revocation of the driver's license, privilege to drive, or privilege to obtain a license, that the refusal may be used against the person in a civil or criminal action or proceeding arising out of an act alleged to have been committed by the person while operating a motor vehicle or aircraft while under the influence of an alcoholic beverage, inhalant, or controlled substance, and that the refusal is a crime, a chemical test may not be given, except as provided by AS 28.35.035.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-31 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at akleg.gov
Cited in 92 court opinions in our collectionLatest citing opinion in our collection: 2025
Opinions citing this section in our collection:
- Copelin v. State (Alaska Supreme Court 1983, 659 P.2d 1206)“…ge v. Geber, 592 P.2d 1187 (Alaska 1979) (interpreting AS 28.35.032). 16 *1213 Therefore, the law has d…”
- Graham v. State (Alaska Supreme Court 1981, 633 P.2d 211)“…076 apply only where not “otherwise specifically provided.” AS 28.35.032(b) requires immediate revocation of a d…”
- Palmer v. State (Alaska Supreme Court 1979, 604 P.2d 1106)“…ht to refuse to submit to a breathalyzer examination. See AS 28.35.032(a); Anchorage v. Geber, 592 P.2d 11…”
Identified automatically from the court opinions citing this section — not a ranking of which case controls.
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Sources and References
- Alaska Statutes 28.35.030, DUI offense, per se 0.08% BAC, first-offense minimums, and felony enhancement(akleg.gov).gov
- Alaska Statutes 28.35.032, refusal to submit to a chemical test as a separate crime(akleg.gov).gov
- Alaska Court System, About DUI pamphlet (PUB-11): first-offense minimums and process(courts.alaska.gov).gov
- Alaska DMV, DUI administrative license revocation(dmv.alaska.gov).gov
- Alaska DMV, restrictions due to drinking and driving FAQ (revocation, limited license, interlock)(dmv.alaska.gov).gov
- Alaska DMV, underage drinking zero-tolerance rule(dmv.alaska.gov).gov
- Alaska Department of Public Safety, criminal records FAQ (no general expungement)(dps.alaska.gov).gov
- NHTSA, drunk driving and the 0.08% federal BAC standard(nhtsa.gov).gov