Browse our full library of legal guides, state law breakdowns, and practical legal information.
13413 articles
Browse by Category →
Quebec defamation runs on the Civil Code and the Quebec Charter, not the common law used in the rest of Canada: fault-based liability, no presumed damages, and a one-year prescription period.
The newspaper and broadcast notice traps and limitation periods in every Canadian province, with exact deadlines, who they apply to, and where Quebec and the territories differ.
Crookes v. Newton on hyperlinks, why Canada has no section 230 platform immunity, Criminal Code ss.298-301 defamatory libel, and Ontario's unsettled online notice rule.
Practical sequencing for a defamation claim or defence in Canada: notice deadlines, evidence preservation, defences, anti-SLAPP protection, and realistic damages expectations.
How defamation works in every Canadian province except Quebec: the three-part common-law test, why falsity and damage are presumed, and each province's own Libel and Slander or Defamation Act.
Vital records in Canada are provincial, not federal. Compare who issues birth, death, and marriage certificates, fees, and genealogy windows across all 10 provinces and 3 territories.
Alberta has no direct government channel for vital records. Order through a registry agent: the $20 government fee, plus the agent's separate, uncapped service charge.
How to order a British Columbia birth, death, or marriage certificate: the $27 certificate versus $50 certified registration copy, who can apply, and the 120/75/20-year genealogy windows.
How to order a Manitoba birth, death, or marriage certificate from the Vital Statistics Branch: the $30 flat fee, $65 to $105 rush service, and the 100/80/70-year genealogy thresholds.
How to order New Brunswick birth, death, and marriage certificates from Service New Brunswick: fees, who can apply, and genealogy records back to 1800.
How to order Newfoundland and Labrador birth, death, and marriage certificates: fees ($30-$35), who can apply, ID requirements, and genealogy records.
How to order Nova Scotia birth, death, and marriage certificates: fees ($33-$39.90), who can apply, processing times, and free genealogy records back to 1864.